by Morro Bay Offshore Wind Energy Project Could Create Thousands of Jobs, Make Morro Bay a Green Energy Leader, According to Orfalea College of Business Study
A wind energy project would feature turbines roughly 20 miles off the coast of Morro Bay. (Photo: Pat Pemberton)
A proposed wind energy project in Morro Bay will create 24,000 jobs during construction and 600 annual jobs over the next 25 years, making the small seaside city a leader in U.S. wind energy generation, according to a new report by two Orfalea College of Business professors.
“The three projects in Morro Bay are really the linchpin to the transition to California’s transition to green energy,” said Cyrus Ramezani, a finance professor, who co-authored the 86-page report detailing the economic impact of these development projects and identifying the types of jobs that will be created.
California will rely on offshore wind energy to achieve its renewable energy goals. And, according to the Los Angeles Times, the state aims to generate 2,000 to 5,000 megawatts of offshore wind by 2030 and 25,000 mehawatts by 2045. Stretches of coastline in Humboldt County and Morro Bay will play a crucial role for achieving those goals.
The U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, or BOEM, has designated areas off coastlines in both areas for future wind energy development.
But Morro Bay, which has a larger generation potential and readily available access to the electric grid, is likely to be first.
As Ramezani and co-author Mahdi Rastad concluded in their detailed report, the wind energy in the city of about 11,000 would be unique in that it would feature floating turbines – not bottom-fixed turbines that require being secured into the seabed.
“Central Coast projects are going to provide the test grounds for these new and evolving floating offshore technologies,” Ramezani said.
With such new technology, Ramezani said, little was known about the types of skills that were needed. So their report, sponsored by the California Workforce Development Board, set out to determine what jobs would be created and identify potential labor gaps at the state and county levels.
“There will be a whole lot of work for manufacturing and construction,” Ramezani said. “These are really good, well paying long-term jobs.”
The types of jobs created will include wind turbine service technicians, metal fabricators and fitters, welders, ship boat captains and more, according to the report.
The county’s current energy producer, the Diablo Canyon nuclear power plant in nearby Avila Beach, is currently slated to shutdown in 2025, which would cost the county hundreds of high-paying jobs. While that shutdown would likely have a significant impact on the local economy, Ramezani said the Central Coast wind energy projects represent a potential bountiful job replacement, right around the time Diablo could potentially shutter.
Three companies won bids to develop the energy in Morro Bay, which would feature turbines more than 20 miles from the coast. The companies still have to submit plans to the federal government, and environmental impact reports will need to be completed, which could involve Cal Poly scientists, Ramezani said. Energy production could begin at the end of the decade.